Table Of Content
Social media companies are not absolute protectors of free speech and already impose limits on the speech they distribute. The biotech industry, for example, must comply with regulations that promote safety and efficacy. This report was updated with comment from TikTok; and to confirm the platform’s approach to age verification is being investigated by the EU. In a press release announcing the action, the EU said ByteDance failed to produce a risk assessment about the feature which it had asked to see last week — when it gave the company 24 hours to produce the document. In this online seminar, we explore the thorny issue of managing the demands on our time.
Addictive content
Nutrition transition theory proposes that “with economic development populations shift from minimally processed diets rich in staple food of vegetable origin to diets high in meat, vegetable oils, and processed foods” (271). As mentioned, this transition in diet is coupled with the obesity epidemic observed in developing countries (272, 273). Research shows that several developing countries in Asia are shifting their diets to preferentially processed foods and carbonated soft-drinks as the main “product vector” for sugar intake (271). Similarly, a shift from minimally processed foods to ultra-processed (more added sugar, more saturated fat, more sodium, less fiber) food has been seen in Brazil (33). Both studies condemned ultra-processed food as an important culprit in the obesity epidemics and ask policy-makers to include legislation and “regulatory approaches” to minimize the impact on health.
EU Opens Probe of TikTok Lite, Citing Concerns About Addictive Design (techcrunch.com)
So, it is not surprising that high prevalence of FA occurs in the underweight category (248, 260) and normal weight category in the case of BN (261). Recently investigators have suggested that FA data can be incorporated into the case conceptualization of EDs from a trans-diagnostic perspective (262, 263). Conclusions suggest giving more consideration to the impact of highly palatable foods for some people seeking ED treatment. A few studies have linked FA and SUD (264, 265) but additional research should be conducted on individuals with SUD in order to further understand how eating behaviors can progress throughout the recovery process.
Why Companies Should Prioritize Emotional Intelligence Training Alongside AI Implementation
But the design problem, the “error-provocative” aspect of the technology, has not been addressed in a meaningful way. It seems likely that more accidents will occur, such as the recent train derailment in Washington, in which the conductor was distracted, possibly as a result of cellphone use, and three people were killed. A comprehensive solution would link the cellphone to the heavy machinery in such a way that the engine would not run without certain cell phone features being disabled.
Harmful patterns of thought, become harmful patterns in UI, become harmful patterns of behavior
The reason is typically monetary since the majority of the business models of companies like Facebook and Instagram are based on monetizing users via ad revenues. In other words, an association between increased brain activity and using social media could mean that social media activates the identified pathways, or people who already have increased activity in those pathways tend to be drawn to social media, or both. Haidt’s argument is based largely on research showing that adolescent mental health has declined since 2010, coinciding roughly with mass adoption of the smartphone. The research we have to date suggests that the effects of phones and social media on adolescent mental health are probably much more nuanced. So far, this model of sugar addiction meets five of the criteria established in the DSM-5.
Therefore, if we want to mitigate extremism and misinformation on social media, it’s clear that we need to change the manipulative algorithms and addictive design that characterize several social networking sites. For instance, here are of couple ways we can mitigate the problem of manipulative algorithms and addictive design. The result is a society vulnerable to bad actors, including cult personalities who spread extremism and misinformation online. Indeed, as documentaries like The Social Dilemma illustrate, the manipulative algorithms and addictive design of social media helped bring us to this precarious situation. From online extremism that fueled the 2021 Capitol attack to vaccine misinformation that worsened the coronavirus pandemic, it’s obvious that social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter have amplified a lot of harmful and misleading information.
Op-Ed: Regulate social media? California still has a plan for that
State and federal lawmakers are trying to create regulations to protect kids from potential harms from social media use. From state capitols to Washington, D.C., lawmakers are scrambling to come up with regulations that can protect kids from the potential harms of social media, since the platforms have been unwilling to adopt reasonable safeguards themselves. Neurochemically, morphine withdrawal is accompanied by a decrease in accumbens DA release with a simultaneous ACh increase (147, 149, 157). An equal response was observed when sugar experienced rats were injected naloxone or sugar deprived (200–202), confirming the involvement of the endogenous opioid system in the development of sugar dependency. It’s now up to the state Senate to approve the common-sense design act that will help protect California’s children from addictive and toxic online environments. The legislation would impose civil penalties of up to $2,500 or $7,500 per child depending on whether the violation is negligent or intentional.
Parents Sue Gaming Giants for 'Addictive' Game Design - ExtremeTech
Parents Sue Gaming Giants for 'Addictive' Game Design.
Posted: Thu, 09 Nov 2023 08:00:00 GMT [source]
However, in others, such as online gambling, the answer is almost certainly no. In the areas where the model is most likely to be used, it’s probably less clear cut. The Hook Model of Behavioral Design builds on theories from psychology, behavioral science and economics.
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The Hook model is particularly popular in the world of social media and gaming. In these industries part of the objective of products is to keep consumers engaged. This is important so that you can keep “eyes on screen” so that advertising can be pushed towards them. It’s purpose is to ensure an individual actively and repeatedly engages in an activity or interacts with a product. For example, when you check how many likes your photo has, your brain is rewarded and feels motivated to continue pursuing that feeling. Human beings are driven by a natural instinct — thanks to natural selection — to search for new information, puzzles or challenges, which enabled our ancestors to seek food, supplies and shelter instead of sleeping and waiting for something to happen.
TikTok Under EU Investigation Over Addictive Design, Privacy And More - Hot Hardware
TikTok Under EU Investigation Over Addictive Design, Privacy And More.
Posted: Mon, 19 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT [source]
The FA theory directly implicates the food industry, while the nutrition transition theory implicates other global industries also potentially negatively impacting our environment. We propose that the FA framework can lead to improved health outcomes but are more likely to be more pronounced in socially advantaged groups, given barriers created by socioeconomic status. Many public health interventions focused on obesity aim to reduce disparities between groups, which we believe can also have a meaningful impact on long-term health outcomes. Given the evidence reviewed herein, we make the case for sugar addiction in the animal model.
While ecological approaches targeting global nutrition policy appear promising, agricultural systems remain directed by multibillion-dollar multinational food corporations rather than by governments. It is difficult to predict how emerging data on FA can impact policy, particularly given that corporations have fiduciary responsibilities to their shareholders which require them to maximize profits and may compromise other social and ecological goals (274). Some public health experts propose that we will need to address food corporations similarly to how the tobacco industry was addressed in recent years, with interdiction and litigation (275). It remains unclear how an understanding of FA will translate to behavior change, however, a recent survey suggests that framing certain foods as addictive may increase obesity-related policy support such as warning labels, similar to tobacco (276). Other researchers believe that sugar addiction is too narrow and therefore still premature, warning against policy changes that are unlikely to have an impact since sugar is already so ubiquitous in the food supply (253).
Another preponderance of evidence for the engagement of accumbens DA on feeding behavior comes from studies utilizing orexigenic peptides. It is well known that some peptides in various brain sites are capable of initiating feeding behavior, for instance, paraventricular injection of galanin, ghrelin, or opioids will promote food intake even if rats are satiated (86–92). These peptides, systemically or locally injected in the paraventricular nuclei, increased NAc DA (93–95). Inversely, local injection of cholecystokinin (CCK), an anorexigenic peptide, decreased DA release in the NAc (96). It appears that accumbens DA plays more of a role in the anticipatory behavior than in the consummatory behavior. Stomach-derived ghrelin has known action on orexigenic neurons in the hypothalamus, and receptors have been identified in the VTA, hippocampus, and amygdala (97, 98).
One way is to design with empathy, which means considering the needs of all users when designing products or services. This includes taking into account factors such as age, ability, gender, race, culture, and income level. Another way to create a more humane design culture is to focus on user experience and making sure that the products or services offer a positive and enjoyable experience for users.
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